| Thank
you for taking the time to visit our website. As a Specialist in Orthodontics,
you can rest assured knowing that Dr. Prater provides the highest
in quality orthodontics for children and adults alike. Her personal
service, in a warm, relaxed, and comfortable environment is unsurpassed.
She is committed to creating an opportunity and an expectation of
improvement in dental health and appearance for each patient she serves. |
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Aren't
braces just for kids?
Braces are not just for kids! Even if you've never had orthodontic
treatment, we can still make your smile brighter. At any one time,
approximately 4 million people in the United States are wearing braces.
About 25 percent of these orthodontic patients are adults. |
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At
what age should children be screened?
Many parents assume they should wait until a child has all permanent
teeth in place before seeing an orthodontist. In many cases treatment
would be much easier if developing problems were detected earlier.
The American Association of Orthodontists also agrees that your child
should see an orthodontist no later than age seven. Early evaluation
is often the key to more efficient treatment, because it allows the
orthodontist to determine the optimum time to begin treatment. |
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What
is the importance of early orthodontic evaluation?
An early evaluation for your child, which is recommended by The American
Association of Orthodontists, allows your orthodontist to determine
the best time to begin treatment for your child. However, recognizing
an orthodontic
problem at an early age does not always result in early orthodontic
treatment. |
| After this initial
evaluation, your orthodontist may simply want to monitor your child's
mouth as the jaws develop and the permanent teeth erupt. As a result,
the actual treatment may avoid the extraction of permanent teeth,
take less time, and be less expensive. |
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What
causes crooked teeth?
There are many possible causes of crooked teeth, since misaligned
teeth and jaws can be inherited in much the same way that we inherit
our eye color. However, other factors, including finger sucking, excessive
cavities, gum disease, facial trauma and premature tooth loss can
also contribute to a bad bite. |
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What
are some of the reasons people need braces?
People need braces for many different reasons. Babies who use a pacifier
too long, or children who suck their thumb after the age of two, may
develop orthodontic problems that require braces. In addition, a bad
bite can also be inherited from parents with dentofacial irregularities. |
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Can
I play sports with braces?
You can still participate in most sports while wearing braces. However,
sports like kickboxing, karate, or any other contact sporting activities,
in which your child might be hit in the mouth will require the use
of an orthodontic
mouth-guard to protect your child?s teeth and lips from injury. |
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Is
it true orthodontics can contribute to mental as well as physical
health?
First impressions often are based on the appearance
of a person's face, mouth, and teeth. A person with facial deformity
or crooked teeth often is judged negatively not only on appearance
but also on many other characteristics such as intelligence and
personality. Independent research studies have shown that children
and adults who
believe their teeth or jaws are unattractive may suffer from lack
of self-esteem and confidence. In some cases, the psychological
impact of crooked teeth has been found to hamper a person's social
or vocational growth. Although dental health concerns are frequently
the primary impetus for orthodontic treatment, it is not unusual
for treatment to be initiated for the patient's emotional well-being.
In many cases, orthodontics provides both physical and psychological
benefits.
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What
can happen if orthodontic problems go untreated?
Untreated orthodontic problems might contribute to tooth decay, diseased
gums, bone destruction, temporomandibular joint problems, and loss
of teeth. (More adults over the age of 30 lose their teeth because
of periodontal problems than because of decay.) Protruding teeth are
more susceptible to accidental chipping and other forms of dental
injury. Sometimes, the increased cost of dental care resulting from
an untreated malocclusion (bad bite) may far exceed the cost of orthodontic
care. In addition, if left untreated, malocclusion may have a negative
effect on the psychological well-being of the patient. Naturally,
one feels better when one looks better, and a pleasing appearance
is a vital asset to one's self-confidence and self-esteem. A person's
self-consciousness often disappears as orthodontic treatment brings
teeth, lips, and face into their proper positions. |
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Do
orthodontics treat temporomandibular disorders (TMD)?
Disorders of the temporomandibular joints, which connect the lower
jaw to the skull, may be one of the reasons millions of people suffer
from chronic headache, earache, and facial pain. No other joints
are subject to such precise functioning as those involved in the
meeting and biting of teeth. Symptoms frequently associated with
this problem include popping, clicking, or grinding noises of the
jaw joints when eating or opening the mouth; soreness and limitation
of opening the mouth; headaches; stiffness of the neck and shoulders;
and ringing of the ears. The bizarre and seemingly unrelated combination
of symptoms, however, makes diagnosis difficult for both medical
and dental practitioners because many other diseases can cause similar
symptoms.
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What
are the most commonly treated orthodontic problems?
Crowding: Teeth may be aligned poorly because the dental arch
is small and/or the teeth are large. The bone and gums over the roots
of extremely crowded teeth may become thin and recede as a result
of severe crowding. Impacted teeth (teeth that should have come in,
but have not), poor biting relationships and undesirable appearance
may all result from crowding.
Overjet or protruding upper teeth: Upper front teeth that protrude
beyond normal contact with the lower front teeth are prone to injury,
often indicate a poor bite of the back teeth (molars), and may indicate
an unevenness in jaw growth. Commonly, protruded upper teeth are associated
with a lower jaw that is short in proportion to the upper jaw. Thumb
and finger sucking habits can also cause a protrusion of the upper
incisor teeth.
Deep overbite: A deep overbite or deep bite occurs when the lower
incisor (front) teeth bite too close or into the gum tissue behind
the upper teeth. When the lower front teeth bite into the palate or
gum tissue behind the upper front teeth, significant bone damage and
discomfort can occur. A deep bite can also contribute to excessive
wear of the incisor teeth.
Open bite: An open bite results when the upper and lower incisor
teeth do not touch when biting down. This open space between the upper
and lower
front teeth causes all the chewing pressure to be placed on the back
teeth. This excessive biting pressure and rubbing together of the
back teeth makes chewing less efficient and may contribute to significant
tooth wear.
Spacing: If teeth are missing or small, or the dental arch
is very wide, space between the teeth can occur. The most common complaint
from those
with excessive space is poor appearance.
Crossbite: The most common type of a crossbite is when the
upper teeth bite inside the lower teeth (toward the tongue). Crossbites
of both back teeth and front teeth are commonly corrected early due
to biting and chewing difficulties.
Underbite or lower jaw protrusion: About 3 to 5 percent of
the population has a lower jaw that is to some degree longer than
the upper jaw. This can cause the lower front teeth to protrude ahead
of the upper front teeth creating a crossbite. Careful monitoring
of jaw growth and tooth development is indicated for these patients. |
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How
can good oral health improve nutrition?
Following a program of good oral care can greatly contribute to your
overall nutrition and general well-being. You will be able to chew
more easily, digest food better, and enjoy a wide variety of nutritious
foods. By practicing daily oral hygiene at home, eating nutritious
meals, and making regular dental visits, you will help ensure that
your mouth stays healthy. A bright, healthy smile will make you feel
and look good! |
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How
does a good diet improve dental health?
Not only is your diet important to your general health, it is also
important to your dental health. If you do not eat a balanced diet,
you are more likely to get tooth decay and gum disease. Developing
teeth can also be affected. Children who have a poor diet are more
likely to have dental problems. |
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Chula
Vista orthodontist - East of San Diego CA - Chula Vista Orthodontics
- serving primarily Chula Vista, Eastlake, Otay Ranch, Bonita, Santee,
Lakeside, California zip codes 91902, 91910, 91911, 91913, 91914,
91915, 91950, 92113, 92114, 92120, 92139, 92154, 92173
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